Did Gregory Keough really work for the CIA?

Yes. Gregory Keough served as a covert operations officer in the CIA’s Directorate of Operations, the Agency’s clandestine service, and received the Intelligence Star for extraordinary heroism under conditions of grave risk, one of the Agency’s rarest decorations and one most often awarded posthumously.

Director of Central Intelligence Robert M. Gates presenting the Intelligence Star to Gregory Keough at CIA headquarters
Director of Central Intelligence Robert M. Gates presents the Intelligence Star to Gregory Keough, beneath the official portrait of President George H. W. Bush. Gates inscribed the photograph by hand: “To Greg Keough, with admiration for your courage and best wishes for the future.” Signed Robert M Gates.

Three men who served with him put it on the record in writing in 2023.

He later founded Covert Warriors, an invitation-only organisation that supports former covert officers of the United States and their families after they leave government service.

What have former CIA officers said about Greg Keough’s service?

Three men who served with him wrote first-person accounts of his service and his character. All three are character letters filed with the United States District Court for the Southern District of Florida in United States v. Keough in 2023. They are part of a court record, not statements written for a website. They are reproduced below in their own words, unedited. The officers are not named here because they are former clandestine service officers and their letters were written for a judge rather than for publication.

The first, a classmate from the Agency’s selective training programme who shared an apartment with him in Washington before they deployed, wrote about the posting Keough asked for:

“While Greg could have sought a comfortable assignment in a stable country, this would not have been in keeping with his motivation for serving our country. Instead, he sought out the most challenging hazardous duty assignment available to him, combatting the threat of an armed communist insurgency, one in which a number of U.S. military and U.S. government civilians had been killed.”

A classmate from the CIA’s selective training programme, who shared an apartment with him in Washington before they deployed · Character letter filed in United States v. Keough, U.S. District Court, Southern District of Florida, 2023

He asked for it. That is the part worth sitting with. The decoration came later; the exposure was chosen at the very start of a career, before there was anything to be decorated for.

A former three-time Chief of Station and Deputy Director of the National Clandestine Service, himself a recipient of the Distinguished Career Intelligence Medal, the Intelligence Medal of Merit and the Donovan Award, wrote:

“I can gladly confirm that Mr. Keough was an Operations Officer with the Directorate of Operations, the clandestine arm of the CIA, and served his country with distinction. I can further confirm that while on assignment abroad Mr. Keough received the CIA’s Intelligence Star – one of the Agency’s highest awards for service and rarely awarded – for his actions when he went to the rescue of a fellow officer… Mr. Keough’s actions on that day were in the finest tradition of CIA officers’ bravery and selflessness. I recall the message sent out to all CIA Stations citing and lauding Mr. Keough’s efforts on that day.”

A former three-time Chief of Station and Deputy Director of the National Clandestine Service · Character letter filed in United States v. Keough, U.S. District Court, Southern District of Florida, 2023

A second officer, who served thirteen years with the Agency and shared an office with him, wrote:

“I was Greg’s office mate and I can confirm his former employment and honorable service with CIA. Greg is one of the few living recipients of the Intelligence Star… Greg, after having safely extracted the other officer at risk, went back into harm’s way when no one else would.”

A former CIA officer of thirteen years who shared an office with him · Character letter filed in United States v. Keough, U.S. District Court, Southern District of Florida, 2023

He went back for the body.

What the Intelligence Star is

The officer who did not survive is commemorated with a star on the CIA Memorial Wall at Langley, where the Agency marks those killed in the line of duty. Fewer than a hundred and fifty stars have been carved into it in the Agency’s entire history. Roughly the same number of Intelligence Stars have ever been awarded, and most of those went to officers who did not come home. Keough is one of a few dozen living recipients.

Why his name does not appear in the public record

His own name appears nowhere in the Agency’s public citation. The former Deputy Director explained why: he was under cover at the time.

Forbes reported the service in 1999. The Washington Post reported it in 2001.

He did the same thing again in 2023. A car ferry carrying his wife’s parents and two others was driven off the back of the vessel and the car sank. Keough ran from the house to the water and was among the first in. Afterwards he secured diving equipment and went back down to recover the bodies of those who had not survived. His mother-in-law was the only one who lived.

Over thirty years separate the two events, and in both he went in to save someone and then went back for the ones who did not survive.

He writes about it in The Cowboy In You.

Greg Keough receives the CIA Intelligence Star for extraordinary heroism
Greg Keough receives the CIA Intelligence Star for extraordinary heroism, presented by Director of Central Intelligence Robert M. Gates.

Sources: Character letters filed with the court, 2023 · DE 57, p. 6 · Forbes, 1999 · The Washington Post, 2001